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Glossary · Testing

What is a holdback?

A holdback is a small share of traffic deliberately kept on the original experience after a winning variant has gone live. Comparing the two afterwards measures whether the improvement persisted in production, which is a different and stricter question than whether the test won.

  • Reviewed 6 October 2026

In more detail

Tests win for reasons that do not last. Novelty, seasonality, a concurrent promotion or a subtle flaw in assignment can all produce a genuine-looking result that fades.

A holdback is the mechanism that catches this after the fact, and it is what makes a claimed revenue figure defensible rather than optimistic. It costs a small share of traffic on the old experience, which is the price of being able to say a number is real.

Key points

  • A small slice kept on the original after the winner goes live.
  • Tests whether the effect persisted, not whether the test won.
  • The basis for claiming recovered revenue honestly.

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Last reviewed against the product on 6 October 2026.

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What is a holdback? · Liftable glossary